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The Future Problem Solving Process

The Future Problem Solving model serves as the foundation to dynamic, creative thinking process and includes the following six steps:
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Identify Challenges

Generate issues, concerns, and problems, applying background knowledge to the Future Scene.

✸ Consider major issues and categories of problems in order to think of more challenges.

✸ Select the sixteen best challenges.

✸ Write best challenges clearly & concisely; showing cause and effect reasoning while tying directly to the Future Scene.

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Select an Underlying Problem

✸ Consider the major issues in the sixteen challenges identified in Step #1.

✸ Select the issues, one that will have a major impact on the Future Scene, for the focus of the underlying problem.

✸ Be forward-looking and proactive, not regressive and reactive, in developing the underlying problem.

✸ Write the underlying problem in correct format, beginning with the Future Scene conditions that are the basis for the idea.

✸ Indicate a desired action to be taken, a purpose for the desired action, and parameters tying the problem to the Future Scene.

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Produce Solution Ideas

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Generate and Select Criteria

✸ Generate multiple solutions to the underlying problem.

✸ Think futuristically and consider the use of technological advantages.

✸ Select the sixteen best solution ideas.

✸ Check each solution for its relevance to the underlying problem.

✸ Write the sixteen solutions clearly.

✸ Elaborate by telling who will implement the solutions, what action will be taken, and how (or why) the action will be taken.

✸ Generate possible criteria that could be used to evaluate the solutions.

✸ Consider the underlying problem and the Future Scene in developing criteria.

✸ Select five targeted criteria.

✸ Write criteria in question format, with a superlative and in the desired direction.

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Apply Criteria

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Develop an Action Plan

✸ Select the eight most promising solutions to include in the grid.

✸ Rank the solutions based on each of the criteria separately.

✸ Identify the best solution as the one with the highest number of total points.

✸ Plan how the best solution can be implemented.

✸ Describe the actions and steps of the plan.

✸ Make clear how the plan will address the Underlying Problem's Key Verb Phrase and Purpose.

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Future Problem Solving teaches students how to think, not what to think.
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